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Home » Baking & Desserts » Cakes » Birthday Cake (All-In-One Vanilla Sponge)

9 December 2014

Birthday Cake (All-In-One Vanilla Sponge)

4.1K shares

A delicious, light vanilla sponge birthday cake recipe. Quick and simple to make and perfect for decorating to make a birthday really special.

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A slice of vanilla birthday cake on a plate filled with jam and vanilla buttercream and covered in blue fondant icing.When I was a child I loved the birthday cakes my mum made and decorated for me. At my parties, I was always really proud to show off my birthday cake to my friends. In the weeks running up to my birthday, I used to look through my mum’s cake decorating book and choose the cake I wanted (actually I always chose the fairy castle, but never got it).

Now I have my own children, it’s important to me to do the same for them. Rather than choosing from a book, I let them describe what they want and then scour the internet for inspiration to achieve it (I don’t know what I’d do without Google Images and Pinterest). Today is my littlest’s second birthday so I thought it would be a good time to share with you the recipe I use for making the vanilla sponge which goes inside most of the cakes I make for my family.  The recipe is adapted from a book called Cake Magic by Virginia Welsh and Alison French – the same book I chose my cakes from when I was little.

The theme I was given for today’s cake was Chuggington. I was told it must include an engine shed, three trains (Wilson, Koko and Brewster), and a turntable (they don’t ask for much!). I’m not a professional cake decorator, but what I lack in skill I hopefully make up for in enthusiasm and effort.

Equipment

To make my vanilla sponge I’d recommend the following equipment…

NOTE – These are affiliate links which means that if you purchase from Amazon after clicking on one the product links below I will earn a small commission.

Accurate scales are essential when baking and I love these Electronic Scales from Salter. You can reset the weight every time you add a new ingredient which is perfect for something like this all-in-one sponge. They’re also compact so take up hardly any space in your cupboards.

If I’m making a round cake I use these tins from Delia Smith (well if it’s good enough for Delia then it’s good enough for me!).

Instead of using greaseproof paper to line your cake tins I recommend trying these Bake-o-Glide reusable liners. There’s no need to grease the tin as they’re easily removed, and they’re pre-cut to size so there’s no fiddling around trying to get the greaseproof cut to the right shape.

You’ll also need a large mixing bowl and an electric mixer (you can mix by hand if you don’t have a mixer just be prepared for some arm ache!).


Fancy making a chocolate birthday cake instead?

Then try my new CHOCOLATE BIRTHDAY CAKE RECIPE, it’s really chocolatey, easy to make and perfect for decorating.

A slice of chocolate birthday cake, filled with chocolate buttercream and covered with white fondant with multi-coloured fondant spots.

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Sponge birthday cake recipe

Birthday Cake (All-In-One Vanilla Sponge)

A delicious, light vanilla sponge birthday cake recipe. Quick and simple to make and perfect for decorating to make a birthday really special. Recipe VIDEO below.
4.74 from 200 votes
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Active Time: 10 minutes minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes minutes
Servings: 12 servings
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INGREDIENTS

Metric - US Cups/Ounces
  • 225 g self-raising flour
  • 2 tsp baking powder
  • 4 eggs - I usually use medium but large also work well
  • 225 g soft margarine
  • 225 g caster sugar
  • 6 drops vanilla extract
  • 2 tsp milk

RECIPE VIDEO

INSTRUCTIONS

  • Preheat the oven to 160ºC/140ºC fan
  • Line your baking tins(s) (I usually use 2 x 20cm round sandwich tins or a 20cm x 30cm rectangular tin, depending on the shape of cake I want to make).
  • Sift the self-raising flour (225g) and baking powder (2 tsp) into a large bowl.
  • Add the remaining ingredients (4 eggs, 225g soft margarine, 225g caster sugar, 6 drops of vanilla extract and 2 tsp milk) and beat until thoroughly mixed.
  • Pour into the tin(s)
  • Bake for 30-35 minutes. To check if the cake is cooked insert a skewer and if it comes out clean the cake is ready.
  • Leave to cool in the tin(s) for about 10 minutes and then move to a wire rack to cool completely – Make sure the cake has cooled completely before decorating.

NOTES

Using a different shape or size of tin? Find out the exact quantities you need and the answers to lots of other FAQs about this recipe – BIRTHDAY CAKE FAQs.
If you’d like to make your own buttercream to fill and cover the cake you can find the recipe here – VANILLA BUTTERCREAM.
Adapted from Cake Magic by Virginia Welsh and Alison French.
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NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION

Calories: 297kcal | Carbohydrates: 33g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 16g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 54mg | Sodium: 199mg | Potassium: 131mg | Sugar: 18g | Vitamin A: 750IU | Calcium: 54mg | Iron: 0.5mg

Any nutritional information provided is the estimated nutritional information per serving. Please refer to my guide to Charlotte’s Lively Kitchen nutritional information if you would like to learn more about how this is calculated.


Course: Dessert

Free From/Suitable For

  • Suitable for Vegetarians
  • Nut-Free
  • Soy-Free

The ingredients for this recipe are commonly available free from all these allergens. However, please ensure you double-check allergen information for all ingredients.


I’m sharing this with the following recipe challenges… #TastyTuesdays with Honest Mum.


4.1K shares

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Natasha says

    November 24, 2021 at 8:52 am

    Hi, just wondering what the quantities would be for a 10inch cake? Thank you!

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      November 28, 2021 at 8:39 pm

      Have a look below the recipe and you’ll find a link to my calculator for different tin sizes.

  2. Sammy says

    November 20, 2021 at 7:36 am

    Do you have a chocolate buttercream recipe as an alternative? I’m going to try this cake today but I want chocolate icing rather than vanilla. Thank you

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      November 23, 2021 at 10:42 pm

      Here you go…

      Chocolate Buttercream

  3. Jack says

    November 19, 2021 at 1:05 am

    5 stars
    I don’t bake. Never have. But my eldest is 6 this year and this was so easy to follow and work with to make a red, white and black Pokemon cake. Combined with a YouTube video on how to apply ready-roll icing, I will surely get some dad points this year! Thank you kindly for the adapted recipe guide – ingredients aside, this cake in a 23cm guise would have been more than £50 and saved me a fortune.

    Reply
  4. Linda says

    November 15, 2021 at 1:35 pm

    5 stars
    Can’t believe this was so easy & perfect results every time. Light yummy cake. Definitely a use regular recipe.

    Reply
  5. Jackie says

    November 10, 2021 at 8:22 pm

    5 stars
    I’m not much of a baker but this is an amazing recipe. Have done a couple of simple birthday cakes and cupcakes absolutely guaranteed to produce a beautiful sponge. Thank you x

    Reply
  6. Patricia says

    November 04, 2021 at 3:18 pm

    5 stars
    Great recipe comes up light and fluffy every time.
    Received many compliments from my friends. I thoroughly recommend.

    Reply
  7. Pat says

    October 28, 2021 at 4:23 pm

    1 star
    Somehow this turned out the worst cake I’ve ever baked. After 30 mins it was still liquid in the centre. The oven temp & baking time not nearly enough. I shall be apologising as I serve it!

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      November 01, 2021 at 10:07 pm

      I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bake the cake in sandwich tins or use one deep tin? If you used a single deeper tin then it would need a significantly longer cooking time.

  8. Hannah says

    October 27, 2021 at 10:43 am

    5 stars
    Hi Charlotte. Can I use this recipe to make a two tiered cake for birthday ? I have made your chocolate cake before for my daughters party but wanted to be sure I could tier this one! Thank you!

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      November 01, 2021 at 10:04 pm

      I haven’t tiered this cake, but I’ve had lots of comments (and seen photos) from people who have. Just make sure you use trimmed dowels/straws in the bottom tier to provide support for the top tier.

  9. Linda says

    October 14, 2021 at 6:25 pm

    If you wanted to make a chocolate sponge what would you use .thanks Linda .

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      November 01, 2021 at 9:52 pm

      I would use my chocolate sponge cake recipe:

      Easy Chocolate Cake

      It substitutes some of the flour for cocoa and has added melted chocolate too.

  10. Penny YOUNG says

    October 06, 2021 at 10:30 am

    Can you use this recipe to make vanilla cup cakes too?

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      October 10, 2021 at 3:22 pm

      Yes. I have this recipe on my site as vanilla cupcakes here.

      Easy Vanilla Cupcakes

  11. Sharon Spence says

    October 04, 2021 at 1:18 pm

    Hi how far ahead can you make this cake, if you completely make and icing on Tuesday would it be fine on Saturday.

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      October 10, 2021 at 3:26 pm

      This cake usually lasts for about 7 days so should be fine for what you suggest, although you’ll only have a couple of days to eat it.

  12. Yassine says

    October 03, 2021 at 11:07 am

    Hi,
    So far I made your Biscoff cake and today a Birthday cake for my 6 year-old. For this, I did a 2-layer 9×13 cake – one layer uses the vanilla sponge recipe, the other layer thew chocolate’s one, filled with your Nutella buttercream recipe and icing to cover with a dinosaur theme. All recipes worked very well and the cake looks so professionally-made ! Happy to share a photo.

    I can’t wait for tasting comments later in. the day …

    Thank you !

    Reply
  13. SS says

    October 01, 2021 at 1:13 pm

    Can I use this recipe for cupcakes instead? Loved it as a birthday cake just wondered if any reason the sponge wouldn’t be good as cupcakes?
    Thanks

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      October 03, 2021 at 2:47 pm

      You can. I actually have it on this site as a cupcake recipe too:

      Easy Vanilla Cupcakes

  14. Fallon Conroy de Cueva says

    September 28, 2021 at 9:45 am

    Is this cake able to freeze and does it keep to a similar consistency/moistness?

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 28, 2021 at 3:04 pm

      Yes. You can freeze the sponges, just wrap them in cling film to protect them. Once the sponge is fully defrosted and back to room temperature it has a similar consistency to when it was freshly baked.

  15. Michelle says

    September 27, 2021 at 6:47 pm

    I absolutely love love love this recipe ITS MY FAVOURITE, but now my sister in law wants a gluten free cake, will it work if I substitute the flour with GF flour?

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 28, 2021 at 3:05 pm

      Yes, it should be just fine using a commercial gluten-free self-raising flour.

  16. Kim says

    September 27, 2021 at 1:25 pm

    Is it important to use margarine for this recipe, or can it be substituted with butter?

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 28, 2021 at 3:06 pm

      You can substitute in butter, just make sure you allow it to come up to room temperature before you make the cake so that it mixes in fully with the other ingredients.

  17. Lynn Morga says

    September 14, 2021 at 9:20 pm

    I really want to make this cake but I cant see how you have made the centre and iced the top?

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 15, 2021 at 11:05 am

      The cake is filled and covered with my vanilla buttercream. There is also a layer of jam in the centre too (I can’t remember if it’s strawberry or raspberry, but either is fine). The cake is the covered in ready-made fondant icing.

  18. Lisa W says

    September 13, 2021 at 8:12 pm

    5 stars
    This makes such a a lovely sponge. Mine sank slightly when cooling but was so moist. I used to use a Mary Berry recipe which always came out a little dry, I am converted to this recipe!

    Reply
  19. Rachael Smith says

    September 02, 2021 at 1:55 pm

    Hi, is this recipe available to make in a 6inch cake tin?? Need to make one by tomorrow and love this recipe

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 02, 2021 at 2:01 pm

      You can find a link to the calculator for different tin sizes below the recipe.

  20. angela harrison says

    August 29, 2021 at 2:49 pm

    can you substitute the caster sugar for spenda as I am baking it for a debetic

    Reply
    • Charlotte Oates says

      September 01, 2021 at 11:03 am

      I haven’t tested this cake recipe with Splenda so I cannot be sure of the results. However, I have tested it with Stevia and found that whilst I did bake a successful cake, there was quite a few differences in taste and texture that you may also experience with Splenda.

      You can read about the test here:

      https://charlotteslivelykitchen.com/sugar-v-stevia-the-baking-test/

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